Half of children in Yemen starving, UN says

Half of children in Yemen starving, UN says
The children’s agency UNICEF warned that a decade of conflict had stolen childhoods. (AFP)
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Updated 26 March 2025
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Half of children in Yemen starving, UN says

Half of children in Yemen starving, UN says

GENEVA: Half of Yemen’s children under 5 are acutely malnourished and more than half a million suffer from potentially fatal food deprivation, the UN said on Tuesday.
The children’s agency UNICEF warned that a decade of conflict had stolen childhoods and left an entire generation fighting to survive, and the humanitarian crisis was escalating.
Malnutrition was “agonizing, life-threatening, and entirely preventable,” the agency’s Yemen representative Peter Hawkins said. “It weakens immune systems, stunts growth, and robs children of their potential. In Yemen, it is not just a health crisis — it is a death sentence for thousands.”
US President Donald Trump imposed a freeze on foreign aid in January and canceled most programs run by the US Agency for International Development. “The issue with the USAID cuts is that they diminished the capacity overall here in Yemen quite extensively,” Hawkins said.
While UNICEF has been able to continue nutritional programmes, he said these needed to be complemented by food and cash assistance for an optimum nutritional crisis response, with those areas now compromised. “And therefore it makes our job much more difficult,” he said.
“Without urgent resources, we cannot sustain even the minimal services we are able to provide in the face of growing needs. Yemen’s children cannot wait another decade.”


Islamabad, Beijing sign agreement to boost Pakistan’s cotton production

Islamabad, Beijing sign agreement to boost Pakistan’s cotton production
Updated 14 min 15 sec ago
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Islamabad, Beijing sign agreement to boost Pakistan’s cotton production

Islamabad, Beijing sign agreement to boost Pakistan’s cotton production
  • As per agreement, Chinese and Pakistani institutes will work on genetically improving cotton to increase its production
  • Cotton is one of Pakistan’s most important crops, having a massive 51% share in country’s total foreign exchange earnings

ISLAMABAD: Two prominent institutes owned by the governments in China and Pakistan have signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) to boost Pakistan’s cotton production through technological methods, state broadcaster reported on Sunday. 

Cotton is one of Pakistan’s most important cash crops. At present, Pakistan is the fifth-largest producer of cotton and the third-largest producer of cotton yarn in the world, according to the Ayub Agricultural Institute. 

Cotton has a 0.8% share in Pakistan’s GDP and a massive 51% share in the country’s total foreign exchange earnings. Cotton production in Pakistan has contributed to a vibrant textile industry with over 1,000 ginning factories and around 400 textile mills across the country. 

“The MoU has been signed between the Ayub Agricultural Research Institute of Pakistan (AAIR) and the Institute of Cotton Research (ICR) of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,” Radio Pakistan said in a report. 

It said that as per the agreement, AAIR and ICR will work on genetically improving cotton to increase its production and promote Pakistan’s cotton industry globally.

ICR is China’s only state-level organization for professional cotton research. It focuses on basic and applied research, and organizes and presides over major national cotton research projects that address significant science and technology-related issues in cotton production. 

Established in 1962, Punjab government’s AAIR describes itself as one of the country’s most prestigious research institutes that says its mission is to develop new varieties of crops and technologies for food safety. 

The agreement takes place as Pakistan faces a surge in cotton imports this year due to low production. According to the Pakistan Central Cotton Committee, factories in Pakistan have received 5.51 million bales of cotton as of January this year, a significant decline of 34% compared to last year.

Pakistan’s eastern Punjab province, which produces the most cotton out of all provinces in the country, grew 2.7 million bales, a decline of more than 36% compared to last year. 

Experts blame the low production of cotton due to irregular weather patterns brought about by climate change.


Lebanon ministry says one dead in Israeli strike on south

Lebanon ministry says one dead in Israeli strike on south
Updated 6 min 50 sec ago
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Lebanon ministry says one dead in Israeli strike on south

Lebanon ministry says one dead in Israeli strike on south

BEIRUT: Lebanon’s health ministry said at least one person was killed Sunday in an Israeli strike on the country’s south, as Israel said it targeted two Hezbollah operatives.
“The strike launched by the Israeli enemy in the town of Zibqin today led to a preliminary toll of one dead,” the health ministry said in a statement.

The Israeli military said Sunday it carried out an air strike on southern Lebanon, targeting two Hezbollah operatives.

The military said it struck the Hezbollah members in the Zibqin area of southern Lebanon, adding in a statement that “the terrorists were struck while attempting to rebuild Hezbollah terror infrastructure sites”.


ACWA Power begins commercial operations at 2 major wind projects in Uzbekistan 

ACWA Power begins commercial operations at 2 major wind projects in Uzbekistan 
Updated 27 min 50 sec ago
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ACWA Power begins commercial operations at 2 major wind projects in Uzbekistan 

ACWA Power begins commercial operations at 2 major wind projects in Uzbekistan 

RIYADH: Saudi utility giant ACWA Power has commenced commercial operations at two major wind power plants in Uzbekistan.

ACWA Power holds a 65 percent stake in both projects, having sold a 35 percent share to China Southern Power Grid International in July.

According to the company’s statement on Tadawul, both the 500-megawatt Dzhankeldy Wind Power Plant, which began commercial operations on April 1, and the 500-MW Bash Wind Power Plant, which started operations on April 6, are now fully operational.

Uzbekistan aims to generate 40 percent of its electricity from renewable sources by 2030, a critical milestone in its plan to achieve 20 gigawatts of clean energy capacity by the decade’s end. The nation is prioritizing the expansion of solar, wind, and hydroelectric energy, leveraging its natural resources to decrease reliance on fossil fuels, cut carbon emissions, and enhance energy security.

In December, Mohammad Abunayyan, chairman of ACWA Power’s board of directors and head of the Saudi-Uzbek Business Council, highlighted the progress in his firm’s partnership with the Uzbek government. He emphasized ACWA Power’s role as a major strategic investor in the nation’s rapidly growing clean energy sector.

Abunayyan said: “Today’s groundbreaking highlights the multitude of large-scale foreign direct investments and commendable efforts by Uzbekistan to strengthen the potential of the country’s energy system and capacity. It also paves the way for the commencement of ACWA Power projects that are expected to yield widespread benefits for Uzbekistan’s key regions and communities.”

During the December inauguration of the projects, Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman joined virtually and praised the strong relationship between the Kingdom and Uzbekistan.

He highlighted the collaborative efforts across various sectors, particularly energy, which have delivered mutual benefits to both nations, according to a statement from the company.

The Saudi minister also praised the economic cooperation between the two countries, particularly in the context of Saudi Vision 2030 and Uzbekistan Strategy 2030.

He stressed their shared goals of economic development, diversification, renewable energy, and sustainable growth, as well as Saudi Arabia’s growing investment in Uzbekistan’s electricity sector amid the country’s energy transition.

Uzbekistan is a key foreign market for ACWA Power, which has been significantly involved in the country’s renewable energy sector in recent years.

The company stated that the financial impact of both projects will be included in its statements starting in the second quarter of 2025.


Al-Shabab launches mortar attacks near Somalia’s main airport

Al-Shabab launches mortar attacks near Somalia’s main airport
Updated 35 min 58 sec ago
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Al-Shabab launches mortar attacks near Somalia’s main airport

Al-Shabab launches mortar attacks near Somalia’s main airport

MOGADISHU: Al-Shabab militants fired multiple mortar rounds near Mogadishu’s airport on Sunday morning, disrupting international flights to Somalia, a security official told AFP.
The attack comes just weeks after a roadside bomb blast narrowly missed the convoy of President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, with Al-Shabab claiming responsibility.
According to security sources, the mortars were launched from the outskirts of Mogadishu and landed in an open area of Aden Adde International Airport.
“There were about two to three mortar shells that struck an open area of the airport early this morning,” a security official, who requested anonymity, told AFP.
A Turkish plane scheduled to land at the airport was rerouted to Djibouti, an airport employee said, also speaking on condition of anonymity. He added that they were informed EgyptAir had also canceled its flight for the day.
Halane camp — a heavily fortified compound that houses the United Nations, aid agencies, foreign missions, and the headquarters of the UN-backed African Union Transition Mission (ATMIS) — was also targeted, according to ATMIS spokesman Lt. Col. Said Mwachinalo.
“There has been shelling. Our team is currently on the ground making assessment,” Mwachinalo told AFP.
No casualties have been reported so far and some operations at the airport seems to be ongoing, the security official said.
The government is yet to comment on the attack.
Al-Shabab has been fighting the federal government in Somalia for over 15 years and analysts say it has become an increasing threat in recent months.
The latest attacks have raised fears of a resurgence of the jihadist militia, potentially reversing gains made by the Somali government and its international partners over the years, analysts say.


Israeli military changes initial account of Gaza aid worker killings

Israeli military changes initial account of Gaza aid worker killings
Updated 06 April 2025
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Israeli military changes initial account of Gaza aid worker killings

Israeli military changes initial account of Gaza aid worker killings
  • The 15 aid and emergency workers were shot dead on March 23
  • Israeli military initially said soldiers opened fire on vehicles without lights and markings
  • UN and Red Cross demand independent inquiry into incident

JERUSALEM: The Israeli military has provided new details that changed its initial account of the killing of 15 emergency workers near the southern Gaza city of Rafah last month but said investigators were still examining the evidence.
The 15 paramedics and emergency responders were shot dead on March 23 and buried in a shallow grave where their bodies were found a week later by officials from the United Nations and the Palestinian Red Crescent. Another man is still missing.
The military initially said soldiers had opened fire on vehicles that approached their position “suspiciously” in the dark without lights or markings. It said they killed nine militants from Hamas and Islamic Jihad who were traveling in Palestinian Red Crescent vehicles.
But video recovered from the mobile phone of one of the dead men and published by the Palestinian Red Crescent showed emergency workers in their uniforms and clearly marked ambulances and fire trucks, with their lights on, being fired on by soldiers.
The only known survivor of the incident, Palestinian Red Crescent paramedic Munther Abed, also said he had seen soldiers opening fire on clearly marked emergency response vehicles.
An Israeli military official said late on Saturday the investigators were examining the video and conclusions were expected to be presented to army commanders on Sunday.
Israeli media briefed by the military reported that troops had identified at least six of the 15 dead as members of militant groups. However, the official declined to provide any evidence or detail of how the identifications were made, saying he did not want to share classified information.
“According to our information, there were terrorists there but this investigation is not over,” he told reporters at the briefing late on Saturday.
The UN and the Palestinian Red Cross have demanded an independent inquiry into the killing of the paramedics.
Red Crescent officials have said 17 paramedics and emergency workers from the Red Crescent, the Civil Emergency service and the UN had been dispatched to respond to reports of injuries from Israeli air strikes.
Apart from Abed, who was detained for several hours before being released, another worker is still missing.

OPENED FIRE
The military official said initial findings from the investigation showed troops had opened fire on a vehicle at around 4 a.m., killing two members of the Hamas internal security forces, and taking another prisoner, who the official said had admitted under interrogation to being in Hamas.
As time passed, several vehicles passed along the road until, at around 6 a.m., he said troops received word from aerial surveillance that a suspicious group of vehicles was approaching.
“They feel this is another incident like what happened at 4 a.m. and they opened fire,” the official said.
He said aerial surveillance footage showed the troops were at some distance when they opened fire, and he denied reports that the troops handcuffed at least some of the paramedics and shot them at close range.
“It’s not from close. They opened fire from afar,” he said. “There’s no mistreatment of the people there.”
He said the soldiers had approached the group they had shot, identifying at least some of them as militants. However he did not explain what evidence had prompted the assessment.
“And in their eyes they had an encounter with terrorists, that is a successful encounter with terrorists.”
He said the troops had informed the UN of the incident on the same day and initially covered the bodies with camouflage netting until they could be recovered. UN officials did not immediately respond to a Reuters request for comment.
“There was no incident where the IDF tried to cover up. On the contrary, they called the UN immediately.”
Later, when the UN did not immediately come to take the bodies, the soldiers covered them with sand to stop animals from getting at them, the official said.
He said the vehicles were pushed out of the way by a heavy engineering vehicle to clear the road but he could not explain why the vehicles were crushed by the engineering vehicle and then buried.